Acute and Critical Care

Volume 35 (1); February 2020

Review Article

CPR/Resuscitation
Role of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adults: Hongsun Kim, Yang Hyun Cho; Acute Crit Care. 2020;35(1):1-9. Published online February 29, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2020.00080

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Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) has been performed with increasing frequency worldwide to improve the low survival rate of conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CCPR). Several studies have shown that among patients who experience in-hospital cardiac arrest, better survival outcomes and neurological outcomes can be expected after ECPR than after CCPR. However, studies have not clearly shown a short-term survival benefit of ECPR for patients who experience out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Favorable outcomes are associated with a shorter low-flow time, an initial shockable rhythm, lower serum lactate levels, higher blood pH, and a lower Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score. Indications for ECPR include young age, witnessed arrest with bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation, an initial shockable rhythm, correctable causes such as a cardiac etiology, and no return of spontaneous circulation within 10–20 minutes of CCPR. ECPR is a complex intervention that requires a highly trained team, specialized equipment, and multidisciplinary support within a healthcare system, and it has the risk of several life-threatening complications. Therefore, physicians should carefully select patients for ECPR who can gain the most benefit, instead of applying ECPR indiscriminately.

Citations

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Impact of independent early stage extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the emergency department following the establishment of an extracorporeal life support team
Zhan-Xiao Liu, Ya Yang, Huan-Huan Song, Wei Liu, Peng Sun, Cai-Wei Lin
Heliyon.2024; 10(1): e23411. CrossRef
Mechanical circulatory support for cardiogenic shock: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and propensity score-matched studies
Christopher Jer Wei Low, Ryan Ruiyang Ling, Michele Petrova Xin Ling Lau, Nigel Sheng Hui Liu, Melissa Tan, Chuen Seng Tan, Shir Lynn Lim, Bram Rochwerg, Alain Combes, Daniel Brodie, Kiran Shekar, Susanna Price, Graeme MacLaren, Kollengode Ramanathan
Intensive Care Medicine.2024; 50(2): 209. CrossRef
Clinician Perspectives on Cannulation for Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Mixed Methods Analysis
Devindi Wanigasekara, Vincent A. Pellegrino, Aidan JC. Burrell, Nyein Aung, Shaun D. Gregory
ASAIO Journal.2023; 69(3): 332. CrossRef
Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation versus conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adults with cardiac arrest: a comparative meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis
Christopher Jer Wei Low, Kollengode Ramanathan, Ryan Ruiyang Ling, Maxz Jian Chen Ho, Ying Chen, Roberto Lorusso, Graeme MacLaren, Kiran Shekar, Daniel Brodie
The Lancet Respiratory Medicine.2023; 11(10): 883. CrossRef
Anticoagulation strategies in patients with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A network meta‐analysis and systematic review
Jiale Chen, Guoquan Chen, Wenyi Zhao, Wenxing Peng
Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy.2023; 43(10): 1084. CrossRef
Prophylactic antibiotic treatment for preventing nosocomial infection in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation–resuscitated circulatory arrest patients
Lan-Pin Kuo, Yi-Chen Wang, Po-Lin Chen, Wei-Hung Lin, Wei-Ming Wang, Chao-Jung Shih, Pei-Ni Yang, Yu-Ning Hu, Chih-Hsin Hsu, Jun-Neng Roan, Meng-Ta Tsai
JTCVS Open.2023; 16: 582. CrossRef
Lethal abdominal compartment syndrome after extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a patient with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a case report
Gun Jik Kim, Kyoung Hoon Lim, Tak-hyuk Oh, Hyun-Joo Lee, Deokbi Hwang, Hanna Jung
International Journal of Emergency Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
How effective is extracorporeal life support for patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest initiated at the emergency department? A systematic review and meta-analysis
Wachira Wongtanasarasin, Sarunsorn Krintratun, Witina Techasatian, Daniel K. Nishijima, Gaetano Santulli
PLOS ONE.2023; 18(11): e0289054. CrossRef
Treatment of Refractory Cardiac Arrest by Controlled Reperfusion of the Whole Body: A Multicenter, Prospective Observational Study
Georg Trummer, Christoph Benk, Jan-Steffen Pooth, Tobias Wengenmayer, Alexander Supady, Dawid L. Staudacher, Domagoj Damjanovic, Dirk Lunz, Clemens Wiest, Hug Aubin, Artur Lichtenberg, Martin W. Dünser, Johannes Szasz, Dinis Dos Reis Miranda, Robert J. va
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2023; 13(1): 56. CrossRef
Extended cardiopulmonary resuscitation: from high fidelity simulation scenario to the first clinical applications in Poznan out-of-hospital cardiac arrest program
Maciej Sip, Mateusz Puslecki, Marek Dabrowski, Tomasz Klosiewicz, Radoslaw Zalewski, Marcin Ligowski, Ewa Goszczynska, Christopher Paprocki, Marek Grygier, Maciej Lesiak, Marek Jemielity, Bartłomiej Perek
Perfusion.2022; 37(1): 46. CrossRef
Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: first results and outcomes of a newly established ECPR program in a large population area
Ilija Djordjevic, Christopher Gaisendrees, Christoph Adler, Kaveh Eghbalzadeh, Simon Braumann, Borko Ivanov, Julia Merkle, Antje-Christin Deppe, Elmar Kuhn, Robert Stangl, Alex Lechleuthner, Christian Miller, Roman Pfister, Navid Mader, Stephan Baldus, An
Perfusion.2022; 37(3): 249. CrossRef
Impact of left ventricular unloading using a peripheral Impella®‐pump in eCPR patients
Christopher Gaisendrees, Ilija Djordjevic, Anton Sabashnikov, Christopher Adler, Kaveh Eghbalzadeh, Borko Ivanov, Sebastian Walter, Georg Schlachtenberger, Julia Merkle‐Storms, Stephen Gerfer, Henning Carstens, Antje‐Christin Deppe, Elmar Kuhn, Thorsten W
Artificial Organs.2022; 46(3): 451. CrossRef
Vascular complications based on mode of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Juliet Blakeslee-Carter, Connie Shao, Ryan LaGrone, Irina Gonzalez-Sigler, Danielle C. Sutzko, Benjamin Pearce, Kyle Eudailey, Emily Spangler, Adam W. Beck, Graeme E. McFarland
Journal of Vascular Surgery.2022; 75(6): 2037. CrossRef
Efficacy of a temporary CentriMag ventricular assist device in acute fulminant myocarditis patients revived with extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Ying-Hsiang Wang, Chien-Sung Tsai, Jia-Lin Chen, Yi-Ting Tsai, Chih-Yuan Lin, Hsiang-Yu Yang, Po-Shun Hsu
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association.2022; 121(10): 1917. CrossRef
Anticoagulation Strategies during Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Narrative Review
Sasa Rajsic, Robert Breitkopf, Dragana Jadzic, Marina Popovic Krneta, Helmuth Tauber, Benedikt Treml
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2022; 11(17): 5147. CrossRef
Outcomes of Pediatric Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Abdelaziz Farhat, Ryan Ruiyang Ling, Christopher L. Jenks, Wynne Hsing Poon, Isabelle Xiaorui Yang, Xilong Li, Yulun Liu, Cindy Darnell-Bowens, Kollengode Ramanathan, Ravi R. Thiagarajan, Lakshmi Raman
Critical Care Medicine.2021; 49(4): 682. CrossRef
Prediction of successful weaning off ECMO support after ECPR: Is pulse pressure crucial for success?
Ilija Djordjevic, Thorsten Wahlers
Journal of Cardiac Surgery.2021; 36(8): 2751. CrossRef
Impact of age on the outcomes of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation: analysis using inverse probability of treatment weighting
Young Su Kim, Yang Hyun Cho, Jeong Hoon Yang, Ji-Hyuk Yang, Suryeun Chung, Gee Young Suh, Kiick Sung
European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery.2021; 60(6): 1318. CrossRef
Features of Patients Receiving Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Relative to Cardiogenic Shock Onset: A Single-Centre Experience
Dong-Geum Shin, Sang-Deock Shin, Donghoon Han, Min-Kyung Kang, Seung-Hun Lee, Jihoon Kim, Jung-Rae Cho, Kunil Kim, Seonghoon Choi, Namho Lee
Medicina.2021; 57(9): 886. CrossRef
Critical care management of pulmonary arterial hypertension in pregnancy: the pre-, peri- and post-partum stages
Vorakamol Phoophiboon, Monvasi Pachinburavan, Nicha Ruamsap, Natthawan Sanguanwong, Nattapong Jaimchariyatam
Acute and Critical Care.2021; 36(4): 286. CrossRef
Brain natriuretic peptide levels predict 6-month mortality in patients with cardiogenic shock who were weaned off extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Hyoung Soo Kim, Kyu Jin Lee, Sang Ook Ha, Sang Jin Han, Kyoung-Ha Park, Sun Hee Lee, Yong Il Hwang, Seung Hun Jang, Sunghoon Park
Medicine.2020; 99(29): e21272. CrossRef
Role and Prognosis of Extracorporeal Life Support in Patients Who Develop Cardiac Arrest during or after Office-Based Cosmetic Surgery
Seong Soon Kwon, Byoung-Won Park, Min-Ho Lee, Duk Won Bang, Min-Su Hyon, Won-Ho Chang, Hong Chul Oh, Young Woo Park
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery.2020; 53(5): 277. CrossRef

Original Articles

Trauma
Elixhauser comorbidity measures-based risk factors associated with 30-day mortality in elderly population after femur fracture surgery: a propensity scorematched retrospective case-control study: Dohyung Kim, Hyunmin Jo, Younsuk Lee, Kyoung Ok Kim; Acute Crit Care. 2020;35(1):10-15. Published online February 29, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2019.00745

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Background
As the average life expectancy increases, anesthesiologists confront unique challenges in the perioperative care of elderly patients who have significant comorbidities. In this study, we evaluated Elixhauser comorbidity measures-based risk factors associated with 30day mortality in patients aged 66 years and older who underwent femur fracture surgery. Methods: We used the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III which contains the medical records of patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in the United States between 2001 and 2012 to identify patients admitted to the ICU after femur fracture surgery (n=209). Patients who died within 30 days of admission (case group, n=49) were propensity score-matched to patients who did not (control group, n=98). The variables for matching were age, sex, race, anemia (hemoglobin ≤10 g/dl), and malignancy. We attempted to explain mortality via nine independent factors: hypertension, uncomplicated diabetes, complicated diabetes, congestive heart failure (CHF), cardiac arrhythmias, chronic pulmonary disease, renal failure, neurological disorders other than paralysis, and peripheral vascular disease. Results: Logistic regression identified three significant risk factors: CHF, arrhythmias, and neurological disorders other than paralysis. The odds ratio (OR) for the 30-day mortality of CHF was 4.99 (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.18 to 12.06). The equivalent ORs for cardiac arrhythmias and neurological disorders other than paralysis were 2.61 (95% CI, 1.14 to 6.21) and 2.40 (95% CI, 0.95 to 6.48), respectively. Conclusions: Identifying patients with these risk factors (CHF, arrhythmias, and neurological disorders other than paralysis) will assist clinicians with perioperative planning and provide caregivers with valuable information for decision-making.

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A machine learning-based prediction model for in-hospital mortality among critically ill patients with hip fracture: An internal and external validated study
Mingxing Lei, Zhencan Han, Shengjie Wang, Tao Han, Shenyun Fang, Feng Lin, Tianlong Huang
Injury.2023; 54(2): 636. CrossRef
Complications and hospitalization costs in patients with hypothyroidism following total hip arthroplasty
Yuanyuan Huang, Yuzhi Huang, Yuhang Chen, Qinfeng Yang, Binyan Yin
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
How age and gender influence proximal humerus fracture management in patients older than fifty years
Akshar H. Patel, J. Heath Wilder, Sione A. Ofa, Olivia C. Lee, Michael C. Iloanya, Felix H. Savoie, William F. Sherman
JSES International.2022; 6(2): 253. CrossRef
Comorbidity indices in orthopaedic surgery: a narrative review focused on hip and knee arthroplasty
SaTia T. Sinclair, Ahmed K. Emara, Melissa N. Orr, Kara M. McConaghy, Alison K. Klika, Nicolas S. Piuzzi
EFORT Open Reviews.2021; 6(8): 629. CrossRef

Rapid response system
Utilization of a rapid response team and associated outcomes in patients with malignancy: Jongmin Lee, Woo Ho Ban, Sei Won Kim, Eun Young Kim, Mi Ra Han, Seok Chan Kim; Acute Crit Care. 2020;35(1):16-23. Published online February 29, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2019.00675

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Background
Recent advances in diagnosis and treatment have improved long-term outcomes in cancer patients. As a result, the requirement for a rapid response team (RRT) for cancer patients is also increasing. This study aimed to analyze utilization of an RRT and the associations between related factors and mortality in a population of cancer patients. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included hospitalized patients at a single academic medical center in Seoul, Korea, who required RRT activation during a 6-year period from June 2013 to December 2018. Results: Overall, 164 of the 457 patients who met the above criteria were cancer patients, and they had a significantly higher Charlson comorbidity score than the non-cancer patients (5.0 vs. 7.0, P<0.001). A significantly larger proportion of cancer patients required intensive care unit transfer (51.8% vs. 41.0%, P=0.032). Cancer patients also had significantly higher in-hospital mortality compared with other patients (39.6% vs. 10.9%, P<0.001). Furthermore, presence of cancer was independently associated with in-hospital mortality (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 2.09; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.11 to 3.93). Among cancer patients, higher Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II at the time of RRT activation was significantly associated with in-hospital mortality regardless of malignancy (adjusted OR, 1.08; 95% CI, 1.01 to 1.15). Conclusions: Cancer patients requiring RRT activation have significantly higher rates of inhospital mortality than patients not using RRT. Higher severity score at the time of RRT activation in patients with malignancy was significantly associated with in-hospital mortality.

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Intensivmedizinisches Kontinuum in der Versorgung von Krebskranken
Catherina Lück
InFo Hämatologie + Onkologie.2023; 26(5): 10. CrossRef
Characteristics and outcomes of patients screened by rapid response team who transferred to the intensive care unit
Song-I. Lee, Jeong Suk Koh, Yoon Joo Kim, Da Hyun Kang, Jeong Eun Lee
BMC Emergency Medicine.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Characteristics and Prognosis of Hospitalized Patients at High Risk of Deterioration Identified by the Rapid Response System: a Multicenter Cohort Study
Sang Hyuk Kim, Ji Young Hong, Youlim Kim
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Novel Adaptive T-Cell Oncological Treatments Lead to New Challenges for Medical Emergency Teams: A 2-Year Experience From a Tertiary-Care Hospital in Switzerland
Anna Sarah Messmer, Yok-Ai Que, Christoph Schankin, Yara Banz, Ulrike Bacher, Urban Novak, Thomas Pabst
Critical Care Explorations.2021; 3(10): e0552. CrossRef
Outcomes of second-tier rapid response activations in a tertiary referral hospital: A prospective observational study
Ken Junyang Goh, Hui Zhong Chai, Lit Soo Ng, Joanna Phone Ko, Deshawn Chong Xuan Tan, Hui Li Tan, Constance Wei-Shan Teo, Ghee Chee Phua, Qiao Li Tan
Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore.2021; 50(11): 838. CrossRef
Effectiveness of Rapid Response Team on In-hospital Mortality in Patients with Hematologic Malignancy
So-Jung Park, Sang-Bum Hong, Chae-Man Lim, Youn-Suck Koh, Jin-Won Huh
Quality Improvement in Health Care.2021; 27(2): 18. CrossRef

Liver
The role of bilirubin to albumin ratio as a predictor for mortality in critically ill patients without existing liver or biliary tract disease: Ji Soo Choi, Kyung Soo Chung, Eun Hye Lee, Su Hwan Lee, Sang Hoon Lee, Song Yee Kim, Ji Ye Jung, Young Ae Kang, Moo Suk Park, Young Sam Kim, Joon Chang, Ah Young Leem; Acute Crit Care. 2020;35(1):24-30. Published online February 29, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2019.00738

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Background
Hyperbilirubinemia and hypoalbuminemia are frequently appeared and associated with poor prognosis in critically ill patients. We aim to evaluate the association between the bilirubin to albumin ratio and prognosis in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Methods: This was a retrospective study of 731 patients who were admitted to the medical intensive care unit (MICU) at a tertiary-care center from July 2015 to September 2017. We analyzed the bilirubin to albumin ratio on admission to the MICU, including clinical characteristics and other examinations. Results: The overall 28-day survival of MICU patients was 69.1%. On univariate analysis, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II score (P<0.001), Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score (P<0.001), Simplified Acute Physiology Score II score (P<0.001), Creactive protein (P=0.015), and bilirubin/albumin ratio (P<0.001) were associated with mortality of ICU patients. The receiver operating characteristic curves for ICU patients mortality between bilirubin to albumin ratio and APACHE II score were not statistically significant (P=0.282). On multivariate analysis, higher APACHE II score (hazard ratio [HR], 1.05; 95% CI, 1.03 to 1.06; P<0.001) and bilirubin to albumin ratio (HR, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.23 to 2.20; P=0.001) were independently related to the ICU patient mortality. Conclusions: A higher bilirubin to albumin ratio was related to the unfavorable prognosis and mortality in critically ill patients.

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Role of serum bilirubin-to-albumin ratio as a prognostic index in critically ill children
You Min Kang, Ga Eun Kim, Mireu Park, Jong Deok Kim, Min Jung Kim, Yoon Hee Kim, Kyung Won Kim, Myung Hyun Son, Soo Yeon Kim
Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics.2023; 66(2): 85. CrossRef
Association between total bilirubin/Albumin ratio and all-cause mortality in acute kidney injury patients: A retrospective cohort study
Ximei Huang, Yunhua Huang, Min Chen, Lin Liao, Faquan Lin, Eranga Sanjeewa Wijewickrama
PLOS ONE.2023; 18(11): e0287485. CrossRef
The value of albumin-related ratios in predicting disease severity and mortality in acute cholangitis
Bayram YEŞİL, Bünyamin SEVİM
Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine.2023; 6(6): 1244. CrossRef
Hepatic dysfunction in critically ill patients
Jeong Hoon Yang
Acute and Critical Care.2020; 35(1): 44. CrossRef

Surgery
Outcomes of bedside peripherally inserted central catheter placement: a retrospective study at a single institution: Sukyung Kwon, Soo mi Son, Seul Hee Lee, Joung Hee Kim, Hyangkyoung Kim, Jang Yong Kim, Ji Il Kim, In Sung Moon; Acute Crit Care. 2020;35(1):31-37. Published online February 11, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2019.00731

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Background
Bedside insertion of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) has higher rates of malposition than fluoroscopic-guided PICC placement. This study evaluated the success rate of bedside PICC placement, variations in tip location, and risk factors for malposition. Methods: This retrospective study included patients who underwent bedside PICC placement from January 2013 to September 2014 in a single institution. The procedure was conducted under ultrasound guidance or by a blind method. After PICC placement, tip location was determined by chest X-ray. Results: The overall venous access success rate with bedside PICC placement was 98.1% (1,302/ 1,327). There was no significant difference in the venous access success rate between ultrasound-guided placement (868/880, 98.6%) and a blind approach placement (434/447, 97.1%). Optimal tip position was achieved on the first attempt in 1,192 cases (91.6%). Repositioning was attempted in 65 patients; 60 PICCs were repositioned at the bedside, two PICCs were repositioned under fluoroscopic guidance, and three PICCs moved to the desired position without intervention. Final optimal tip position after repositioning was achieved in 1,229 (94.4%). In logistic regression analysis, five factors associated with tip malposition included female sex (Exp(B), 1.687; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.180 to 2.412; P=0.004), older age (Exp(B), 1.026; 95% CI, 1.012 to 1.039; P<0.001), cancer (Exp(B), 0.650; 95% CI, 0.455 to 0.929; P=0.018), lung disease (Exp(B), 2.416; 95% CI, 1.592 to 3.666; P<0.001), and previous catheter insertions (Exp(B), 1.262; 95% CI, 1.126 to 1.414; P<0.001). Conclusions: Bedside PICC placement without fluoroscopy is effective and safe in central venous catheters. Potential risk factors associated with catheter tip malposition include older age, female sex, cancer, pulmonary disease, and previous central vein catheterizations.

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Factors Associated with Successful First-attempt Puncture in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Ultrasound-guided Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter
Midan Zhang, Xiaofei Chen, Hongqin Zhou, Meifang Xu
Innovative Journal of Pediatrics.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Factors Associated with Successful First-attempt Puncture in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Ultrasound-guided Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter
Midan Zhang, Xiaofei Chen, Hongqin Zhou, Meifang Xu
Iranian Journal of Pediatrics.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Feasibility of Ultrasound-Guided, Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter Placement at the Bedside in a Communicable-Disease Isolation Unit
Kyoung Won Yoon, Wongook Wi, Moon Suk Choi, Eunmi Gil, Chi-Min Park, Keesang Yoo
Journal of Personalized Medicine.2023; 13(5): 863. CrossRef
Development and validation of an updated PICC length prediction formula based on anteroposterior chest radiographs for the ultrasound-guided bedside placement
Hyoung Nam Lee, Sangjoon Lee, Sung-Joon Park, Youngjong Cho, Hwan Hoon Chung, Robert Jeenchen Chen
PLOS ONE.2023; 18(11): e0294598. CrossRef
Analysis of tip malposition and correction of peripherally inserted central catheters under ultrasound-guidance: 5-year outcomes from a single center
Eunju Jang, Soo Mi Son, Ki-yoon Moon, Seunghoon Lee, Hong Seok Han, Sun Cheol Park, Jang Yong Kim, Sang Seob Yun
The Journal of Vascular Access.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Precision at the Bedside: Practical Efficacy of Clockwise Catheter Torque for Accurate Tip Positioning of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters
Masayuki Akatsuka, Eriko Sugiyama
Cureus.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Guidewire-Assisted Reduction Technology Combined with Postural Reduction Improves the Success Rate of Internal Vein Catheterisation
Feng-Xian Li, Yan-Ping Li, Hong-Yang Zhang, Mei-Jing Tian, Huan-Huan Gao, Gui-Juan Zhang, Peng Su, Daniel Espino
Journal of Healthcare Engineering.2022; 2022: 1. CrossRef
Therapeutic Effect of Ultrasound-Guided Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter Combined with Predictive Nursing in Patients with Large-Area Severe Burns
Baiyan He, Aiqiong Zhang, Shuting He, Pan Zheng
Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine.2022; 2022: 1. CrossRef
Bedside peripherally inserted central catheter placement: focus on the procedure
Dong Hun Kim
Trauma Image and Procedure.2022; 7(1): 21. CrossRef
Validation of the PICC length prediction formula based on anteroposterior chest radiographs for bedside ultrasound-guided placement
Youngjong Cho, Sangjoon Lee, Sung-Joon Park, Hyoung Nam Lee, Hwan Hoon Chung, Robert Jeenchen Chen
PLOS ONE.2022; 17(11): e0277526. CrossRef
Feasibility of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter Placement in COVID-19 Patients Isolated in the Intensive Care Unit of a Small Volume Center (291-Bed Hospital)
Min Chang Kang, Kyungwon Lee
Journal of Acute Care Surgery.2022; 12(3): 125. CrossRef
Prevalence of complications associated with the use of a peripherally inserted central catheter in newborns: A systematic review protocol
Edienne Rosângela Sarmento Diniz, Kleyton Santos de Medeiros, Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Silva, Ricardo Ney Cobucci, Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, Raffaele Serra
PLOS ONE.2021; 16(7): e0255090. CrossRef
Ultrasound-guided insertion of peripherally inserted central catheter after anesthetic induction in children undergoing surgery for moyamoya disease - Thirty cases report-
Sang-Hwan Ji, Sol Ji Yoo, Sung-Ae Cho, Young-Eun Jang, Eun-Hee Kim, Ji-Hyun Lee, Jin-Tae Kim, Hee-Soo Kim
Anesthesia and Pain Medicine.2021; 16(3): 273. CrossRef
Comparing the accuracy and complications of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) placement using fluoroscopic and the blind pushing technique
Brendan Erskine, Pierre Bradley, Tim Joseph, Sabrina Yeh, Warren Clements
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences.2021; 68(4): 349. CrossRef
Pneumothorax as a rare complication of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) in neonates: A case report study
Rasoul Goli, Sina Zafarmokhtarian, Mahmoodreza Ghalandari, Navid Babakeshi-sheytanabad, Sajjad Rostami, Hossna Farajollahi
International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.2021; 88: 106472. CrossRef

Pharmacology
Comparison of the efficacy of an infusion pump or standard IV push injection to deliver naloxone in treatment of opioid toxicity: Bita Dadpour, Maryam Vahabzadeh, Babak Mostafazadeh; Acute Crit Care. 2020;35(1):38-43. Published online February 29, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2020.00010

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Background
The optimal goal of naloxone infusion in intensive care units is to ameliorate opioid-induced side effects in therapy or eliminate the symptoms of opioid toxicity in overdoses. Accurately monitoring and regulating the doses is critical to prevent adverse effects related to naloxone administration. The present study aimed to compare treatment outcomes when using two methods of intravenous naloxone infusion: an infusion pump or the standard method. Methods: This study involved 80 patients with signs and symptoms of opioid overdose. The patients were randomly assigned into two groups with respect to intravenous infusion of naloxone by either an infusion pump or the standard method. Results: Comparison of study parameters between the two groups at 12 and 24 hours after intervention showed significantly more compensatory acid-base imbalance in the naloxone infusion pump group. In the group that received naloxone by pump, only one patient experienced withdrawal symptoms, but withdrawal symptoms appeared in 12 patients (30.0%) in the standard intravenous infusion group within 12 hours and in seven additional patients (17.5%) within 24 hours of intervention. In the group receiving pump-based naloxone infusion therapy, no another complications were reported; however in the standard infusion group, the 12-hour and 24-hour complication rates were 55.0% and 32.5%, respectively. The length of hospital stay was 2.85±1.05 and 4.22±0.92 days for the pump and standard infusion groups, respectively (P<0.001). Conclusions: Naloxone infusion using an infusion pump may be safer with regard to hemodynamic stability, resulting in shorter hospitalization periods, and fewer posttreatment complications.

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Endogenous opiates and behavior: 2020
Richard J. Bodnar
Peptides.2022; 151: 170752. CrossRef
Are opioid receptor antagonists adequate for “Opioid” overdose in a changing reality?
John F. Peppin, Joseph V. Pergolizzi, Albert Dahan, Robert B. Raffa
Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics.2021; 46(4): 861. CrossRef
The Efficacy, Safety, and Convenience of a New Device for Flushing Intravenous Catheters (Baro Flush™): A Prospective Study
Youn I. Choi, Jae Hee Cho, Jun-Won Chung, Kyoung Oh Kim, Kwang An Kwon, Han Yong Chun, Dong Kyun Park, Yoon Jae Kim
Medicina.2020; 56(8): 393. CrossRef

Editorial

Hepatic dysfunction in critically ill patients: Jeong Hoon Yang; Acute Crit Care. 2020;35(1):44-45. Published online February 29, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2020.00052

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Case Reports

Rapid response system
Successful percutaneous coronary intervention with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support after right coronary artery dissection in an eisenmenger syndrome patient: Byung Gyu Kim, Sung Woo Cho, Jong Chun Nah; Acute Crit Care. 2020;35(1):46-50. Published online November 6, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2017.00024

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Abstract PDF

The presentation of coronary artery disease in a patient with Eisenmenger syndrome (ES) is relatively rare. Cardiogenic shock due to coronary artery dissection during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) can be more critical in these patients. Here, we report a case of successful PCI under mechanical circulation support in a patient with ES who experienced potentially fatal right coronary artery dissection. This case emphasizes that use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) can lead to successful management of critical complication during PCI, and that the immediate decision to apply of ECMO is important in ES patients who face impending cardiogenic shock with acute heart failure.

Citations

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Blunt traumatic right coronary artery dissection presenting with second-degree atrioventricular block and late-onset severe cardiogenic shock
Maria Paparoupa, Lenard Conradi, Malte Lennart Warncke, Lennart Well, Christoph Burdelski, Christopher Cramer, Hanno Grahn, Mathias Kubik, Stefan Kluge
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Successful Implementation of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support as a Bridge to Heart-Lung Transplantation in an Eisenmenger’s Syndrome Patient With Paradoxical Coronary Embolism
James Zhang, Sumit Patel, Leonardo Clavijo, David Laughrun
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports.2019; 7: 232470961984657. CrossRef

Cardiology
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for takotsubo cardiomyopathy that developed after mitral valve replacement: Jeong-Hyun Choi, In Duk Oh, Eunsil Shin, Sangho Lee, Jong-Mi Jeon, Hyung-Tak Kim, Hyo-Chul Youn; Acute Crit Care. 2020;35(1):51-55. Published online April 12, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2018.00304

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Abstract PDF

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a transient systolic and diastolic left ventricular dysfunction that presents several wall-motion abnormalities, while the coronary artery shows normal findings. Because patients with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy present with symptoms similar to acute coronary syndrome, the initial diagnosis and treatment are often difficult. The condition is often precipitated by acute emotional or physical stress and frequently occurs in postmenopausal women. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy may also occur in the perioperative period after cardiac and noncardiac surgery; surgery-associated Takotsubo cardiomyopathy reportedly accounts for 3%–23% of all cases. Of these perioperative cases, cardiothoracic surgery accounted for 16%. However, few cases have been reported in patients undergoing cardiac surgery and managed with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). We report a case of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy managed with ECMO in a patient in the intensive care unit after mitral valve replacement.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Mechanical Circulatory Support Strategies in Takotsubo Syndrome with Cardiogenic Shock: A Systematic Review
Johanna K. R. von Mackensen, Vanessa I. T. Zwaans, Ahmed El Shazly, Karel M. Van Praet, Roland Heck, Christoph T. Starck, Felix Schoenrath, Evgenij V. Potapov, Joerg Kempfert, Stephan Jacobs, Volkmar Falk, Leonhard Wert
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2024; 13(2): 473. CrossRef
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy after cardiac surgery: A case-series and systematic review of literature
Driss Laghlam, Olivier Touboul, Morgane Herry, Philippe Estagnasié, Jean-Claude Dib, Mohamed Baccouche, Alain Brusset, Lee S. Nguyen, Pierre Squara
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Takotsubo Syndrome in Orthotopic Liver Transplant: A Systematic Review and Pooled Analysis of Published Studies and Case Reports
Milana Bachayev, Brian Brereton, Avilash Mondal, Bibi Amena Alli-Ramsaroop, Roshan Dhakal, Maria C. Buhl Leon, Camila M. Quinones, Mohamed Eyad O. Abdelal, Akhil Jain, Kartik Dhaduk, Rupak Desai
Transplantation Proceedings.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Stress-Induced (Takotsubo) Cardiomyopathy After Liver Transplant Rescued with Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
Giorgio Caturegli, Matthew A. Crane, Eric Etchill, Kate Giuliano, Michelle Nguyen, Benjamin Philosophe, Sung-Min Cho, Ilan S. Wittstein, Glenn J.R. Whitman
ASAIO Journal.2022; 68(4): e66. CrossRef
Stress cardiomyopathy in critical care: A case series of 109 patients
Parth Pancholi, Nader Emami, Melissa J Fazzari, Sumit Kapoor
World Journal of Critical Care Medicine.2022; 11(3): 149. CrossRef
A Case of Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy with ST Elevation during Total Arch Replacement
Kyoko Hayashida, Shinsuke Masuda, Kazuki Morimoto
Japanese Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery.2022; 51(5): 308. CrossRef
Risk factors for Takotsubo syndrome following cardiac surgery: A case–control study
Yun Seok Kim, Ju Yong Lim
Journal of Cardiac Surgery.2021; 36(8): 2767. CrossRef

Corrigendum

Trauma
Risk factor, monitoring, and treatment for snakebite induced coagulopathy: a multicenter retrospective study: Yong Jun Jeon, Jong Wan Kim, SungGil Park, Dong Woo Shin; Acute Crit Care. 2020;35(1):56-56. Published online February 29, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2019.00591.e1; Corrects: Acute Crit Care 2019;34(4):269

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