Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

ACC : Acute and Critical Care

OPEN ACCESS
SEARCH
Search

Search

Page Path
HOME > Search
1 "standards"
Filter
Filter
Article category
Keywords
Publication year
Authors
Original Article
Usefulness of Screening Criteria System Used by Medical Alert Team in a General Hospital
Hyejin Joo, So Hee Park, Sang Bum Hong, Chae Man Lim, Younsuck Koh, Young Seok Lee, Jin Won Huh
Korean J Crit Care Med. 2012;27(3):151-156.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/kjccm.2012.27.3.151
  • 3,210 View
  • 61 Download
  • 4 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
Rapid response team (RRT) is becoming an essential part of patient safety by the early recognition and management of patients on general hospital wards. In this study, we analyzed the usefulness of screening criteria of RRT used at Asan Medical Center.
METHODS
On a retrospective basis, we reviewed the records of 675 cases in 543 patients that were managed by RRT (called medical alert team in the Asan Medical Center), from July 2011 to December 2011. The medical alert team was acted by requests of attending doctors or nurses or the medical alert system (MAS) criteria composed of abnormal vital sign, neurology, laboratory data and increasing oxygen demand. We investigated the patterns of MAS criteria for targeting the patients who were managed by the medical alert team.
RESULTS
Respiratory distress (RR > 25/min) was the most common item for identifying patients whose condition had worsened. The criteria consist with respiratory distress and abnormal blood pressure (mean BP < 60 mmHg or systolic BP < 90 mmHg) found 70.0% of patients with deteriorated conditions. Vital sign (RR > 25/min, mean BP < 60 mmHg or systolic BP < 90 mmHg, pulse rate, PR > 130/min or < 50/min) and oxygen demand found 79.2% of them. Vital signs, arterial blood gas analysis (ABGA) with lactate level (pH, pO2, pCO2, and lactate) and O2 demand found 98.6% of patient conditions had worsened.
CONCLUSIONS
Vital signs, especially RR > 25/min is useful criteria for detecting patients whose conditions have deteriorated. The addition of ABGA data with lactate levels leads to a more powerful screening tool.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Influence of the Rapid Response Team Activation via Screening by Nurses on Unplanned Intensive Care Unit Admissions
    Ye-Ji Huh, Seongmi Moon, Eun Kyeung Song, Minyoung Kim
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2020; 32(5): 539.     CrossRef
  • Early Experience of Medical Alert System in a Rural Training Hospital: a Pilot Study
    Maru Kim
    The Korean Journal of Critical Care Medicine.2017; 32(1): 47.     CrossRef
  • Temporal patterns of change in vital signs and Cardiac Arrest Risk Triage scores over the 48 hours preceding fatal in‐hospital cardiac arrest
    HyunSoo Oh, KangIm Lee, WhaSook Seo
    Journal of Advanced Nursing.2016; 72(5): 1122.     CrossRef
  • A combination of early warning score and lactate to predict intensive care unit transfer of inpatients with severe sepsis/septic shock
    Jung-Wan Yoo, Ju Ry Lee, Youn Kyung Jung, Sun Hui Choi, Jeong Suk Son, Byung Ju Kang, Tai Sun Park, Jin-Won Huh, Chae-Man Lim, Younsuck Koh, Sang Bum Hong
    The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2015; 30(4): 471.     CrossRef

ACC : Acute and Critical Care