- Infection
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The first case of abdominal mycotic aneurysm caused by K1 hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae in a healthy adult
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Misun Kim, Jeong Rae Yoo, Hyunjoo Oh, Young Ree Kim, Keun Hwa Lee, Sang Taek Heo
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Acute Crit Care. 2021;36(4):390-394. Published online November 16, 2021
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2021.00010
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Abstract
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- Incidence of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKp) infection has been steadily increasing in the Asia-Pacific rim. The characteristic of hvKp infection is its ability to cause multiple site infections and unpredictable metastatic spread in the community. We describe the first case of mycotic aneurysm caused by hvKp serotype K1 in a previously healthy man and review the literature. Of a total of 13 cases, including our case, three cases were related to hvKp. Among patients with hvKp, the level of mycotic aneurysm in most patients was the infrarenal aorta, and they underwent an aortic graft or coil embolization. All strains were susceptible to most antimicrobial agents, except ampicillin. Early detection of hvKp can help to prevent the metastatic spread of pathogens and be useful for optimal patient care and epidemiologic research.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Successful treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and continuous renal replacement therapy: A case report and literature review
Wenzhong Peng, Yanhao Wu, Rongli Lu, Yunpeng Zheng, Jie Chen, Pinhua Pan Frontiers in Medicine.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Gut microbiome sheds light on the development and treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm
Xuebin Ling, Wei Jie, Xue Qin, Shuya Zhang, Kaijia Shi, Tianfa Li, Junli Guo Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
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