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Association between C-reactive protein-to-albumin ratio and 6-month mortality in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
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Hui Hwan Kim, Ji Ho Lee, Dong Hun Lee, Byung Kook Lee
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Acute Crit Care. 2022;37(4):601-609. Published online August 18, 2022
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2022.00542
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Abstract
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- Background
The inflammatory response that occurs following cardiac arrest can determine the long-term prognosis of patients who survive out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. We evaluated the correlation between C-reactive protein-to-albumin ratio (CAR) following cardiac arrest and long-term mortality. Methods: The current retrospective observational study examined patients with post-cardiac arrest syndrome (PCAS) treated with targeted temperature management at a single tertiary care hospital. We measured CAR at four time points (at admission and then 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after) following cardiac arrest. The primary outcome was the patients’ 6-month mortality. We performed multivariable and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) analyses to investigate the relationship between CAR and 6-month mortality. Results: Among the 115 patients, 52 (44.1%) died within 6 months. In the multivariable analysis, CAR at 48 hours (odds ratio [OR], 1.130; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.027–1.244) and 72 hours (OR, 1.241; 95% CI, 1.059–1.455) after cardiac arrest was independently associated with 6-month mortality. The AUCs of CAR at admission and 24, 48, and 72 hours after cardiac arrest for predicting 6-month mortality were 0.583 (95% CI, 0.489–0.673), 0.622 (95% CI, 0.528–0.710), 0.706 (95% CI, 0.615–0.786), and 0.762 (95% CI, 0.675–0.835), respectively. Conclusions: CAR at 72 hours after cardiac arrest was an independent predictor for long-term mortality in patients with PCAS.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- The association between C-reactive protein to albumin ratio and 6-month neurological outcome in patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest
Ji Ho Lee, Dong Hun Lee, Byung Kook Lee, Seok Jin Ryu World Journal of Emergency Medicine.2024; 15(3): 223. CrossRef - Inflammatory response after out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest—Impact on outcome and organ failure development
Asser M. J. Seppä, Markus B. Skrifvars, Pirkka T. Pekkarinen Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.2023; 67(9): 1273. CrossRef - Comparison of Prognostic Performance between Procalcitonin and Procalcitonin-to-Albumin Ratio in Post Cardiac Arrest Syndrome
Ju Hee Yoon, Woo Sung Choi, Yong Su Lim, Jae Ho Jang Journal of Clinical Medicine.2023; 12(14): 4568. CrossRef - C-reactive protein-to-albumin ratio as a biomarker in patients with sepsis: a novel LASSO-COX based prognostic nomogram
Xin Zhou, Shouzhi Fu, Yisi Wu, Zhenhui Guo, Wankang Dian, Huibin Sun, Youxia Liao Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
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