Acute and Critical Care

Case Report

Gastroenterology/Pulmonary
Respiratory Complications Associated with Insertion of Small-Bore Feeding Tube in Critically Ill Patients: Jeong Am Ryu, Joongbum Cho, Sung Bum Park, Daesang Lee, Chi Ryang Chung, Jeong Hoon Yang, Kyeongman Jeon, Gee Young Suh, Chi Min Park; Korean J Crit Care Med. 2014;29(2):131-136. Published online May 31, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/kjccm.2014.29.2.131

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Small-bore flexible feeding tubes decrease the risk of ulceration of the nose, pharynx, and stomach compared with large-bore and more rigid tubes. However, small-bore feeding tubes have more respiratory system complications, such as pneumothorax, hydropneumothorax, bronchopleural fistula, and pneumonia, which are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Thus, it is important to confirm the correct position of feeding tubes. Chest X-ray is the gold standard to detect tracheal malpositioning of the feeding tube. We present three cases in which intubated patients exhibited an altered mental state. An assistant guide wire was used at the insertion of small-bore feeding tubes. These conditions are thought to be potential risk factors for tracheobronchial malpositioning of feeding tubes.

Citations

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Clinical usefulness of capnographic monitoring when inserting a feeding tube in critically ill patients: retrospective cohort study
Jeong-Am Ryu, Kyoungjin Choi, Jeong Hoon Yang, Dae-Sang Lee, Gee Young Suh, Kyeongman Jeon, Joongbum Cho, Chi Ryang Chung, Insuk Sohn, Kiyoun Kim, Chi-Min Park
BMC Anesthesiology.2016;[Epub] CrossRef
Nutritional Assessment of ICU Inpatients with Tube Feeding
Yu-Jin Kim, Jung-Sook Seo
Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association.2015; 21(1): 11. CrossRef
Respiratory Complications of Small-Bore Feeding Tube Insertion in Critically Ill Patients
Kyoung-Jin Choi, Jeong-Am Ryu, Chi-Min Park
JOURNAL OF ACUTE CARE SURGERY.2015; 5(1): 28. CrossRef

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